提要 Overview
Catalogues
Only 88 compositions by the German composer Richard Strauss (1864–1949) have been assigned opus numbers; these numbers are shown in the table below in the column "Op." Two volumes of a catalogue of the remaining works were published by Erich Hermann Mueller von Asow (1892–1964) in 1959. After von Asow's death Franz Trenner (d. 1993) and Alfons Ott (d. 1976) published the third volume, based on von Asow's notes; this catalogue lists 323 titles, including Strauss's literary writings. The numbers for compositions from this catalogue are shown in the column "AV" in the table below.
During the 15 years it took to publish von Asow's work, many new sources became available, so Franz Trenner created a new chronological catalogue in 1985, a slim volume of 153 pages without incipits. A second updated edition of 400 pages for all works of Strauss was published in 1993 with incipits, and his son Florian Trenner published a completely revised edition of 496 pages in 1999; this catalogue lists 298 works and its numbers are shown in the column "TrV" below.
The year shown is the year of the first performance, unless there is a large gap between the dates of composition and premiere; in that case, the year refers to the date of composition and the date of the premiere is shown in the column "Work."
Works
TrV | Op. | AV | Year | Genre | Work |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | — | 1 | 1870 | piano (and orchestra) |
Schneiderpolka for piano (and string orchestra) |
2 | — | 2 | 1870 | Lied | "Weihnachtslied" (Schlaf wohl, du Himmelsknabe du) for solo voice and piano |
3 | — | 3 | 1870 | Lied | "Einkehr" (Bei einem Wirte wundermild) for solo voice and piano |
4 | — | 4 | 1871 | Lied | "Winterreise" (Bei diesem kalten Wehen) |
5 | — | 5 | 1871 | Lied | "Waldkonzert" (Der Frühling gibt jetzt ein Konzert) |
6 | — | 6 | 1871 | Lied | "Der weiße Hirsch" (Es gingen drei Jäger wohl auf die Pirsch) |
7 | — | 7 | 1871 | Lied | "Der böhmische Musikant" (Es kommt aus fernem Böhmerland) |
8 | — | 8 | 1871 | Lied | "Herz, mein Herz" (Herz, mein Herz, sei nicht beklommen) |
9 | — | 9 | 1871 | piano | Moderato in C major |
10 | — | 193 | 1871 | Lied | "Gute Nacht" (Schon fängt es an zu dämmern) |
11 | — | 10 | 1872 | piano | Panzenburg-Polka |
12 | — | 11 | 1872 | piano | Slow movement |
13 | — | 151 | 1872 | Lied | "Des Alpenhirten Abschied" (Ihr Matten lebt wohl!) |
14 | — | 152 | 1872 | piano | Polka, waltzer and other small compositions |
15 | — | 12 | 1873 | solo horn | Two études for horn |
16 | — | 13 | 1873 | Lied | "Der müde Wanderer" (Schon sank die Sonne nieder) |
17 | — | 15 | 1873 | orchestral | Overture to the Singspiel Hochlands Treue |
18 | — | 18 | 1873 | piano | Five Little Pieces |
19 | — | 153 | 1873 | piano | Sonatina No. 1 in C major |
20 | — | 154 | 1873 | piano | Sonatina No. 1 in E major |
21 | — | 194 | 1873 | chamber music | Two Little Pieces for violin and piano in G major |
22 | — | 17 | 1874 | piano | Sonata No. 1 in C major |
23 | — | 18 | 1874 | piano | Sonata No. 2 in F major |
24 | — | 19 | 1874 | piano | Sonata No. 3 in B-flat major |
25 | — | 195 | 1874 | piano | Sonata No. 4 in E major |
26 | — | 155 | 1874 | piano | Sonata No. 5 in E-flat major |
27 | — | 156 | 1874 | piano | Sonata No. 1 in D major |
28 | — | 197 | 1874 | piano | Six fragments to sonatas (AV 197–202) |
29 | — | 21 | 1874 | piano | Fantasia in C major |
30 | — | 22 | 1875 | piano | Two Little Pieces in A major and G minor |
31 | — | 23 | 1875 | Four-part piece | |
32 | — | 24 | 1875 | choral | Four-part chorale in B-flat major |
33 | — | 157 | 1875 | chamber music | Concertante for piano, 2 violins and cello |
34 | — | 203 | 1875 | piano | Allegro assai in B-flat major |
35 | — | 204 | 1875 | chamber music | Quartet for 2 violins, viola and cello in C minor |
36 | — | 196 | 1876 | Preliminary studies on harmony and counterpoint | |
37 | — | 25 | 1876 | choral | Two songs for unaccompanied choir
|
43 | 1 | — | 1881 | orchestral | Festmarsch in E-flat major |
52 | — | 32 | 1877 | orchestral | Serenade in G major for orchestra |
53 | — | 37 | 1877 | chamber music | First Piano trio in A major |
66 | — | 48 | 1878 | Lied | Soldatenlied (Die Trommeln und Pfeiffen) for low voice and piano |
71 | — | 53 | 1878 | chamber music | Second Piano trio in D major |
80 | — | 61 | 1879 | concerto | Romanze in E-flat major for clarinet and orchestra |
84 | — | 163 | 1879 | Wedding Music for piano and children's instruments | |
94 | — | 69 | 1880 | orchestral | First symphony, in D minor |
95 | 2 | — | 1881 | chamber music | String quartet in A major |
102 | — | 169 | 1880 | choral | Festchor for choir with piano accompaniment |
103 | 5 | — | 1880–1881 | piano | Sonata in B minor for piano |
105 | 3 | — | 1882 | piano | Five piano pieces |
106 | 7 | — | 1882 | chamber music | Serenade in E-flat major for 13 wind instruments |
110 | 8 | — | 1882 | concerto | d小调小提琴协奏曲 Violin Concerto in D minor |
115 | 6 | — | 1882 | chamber music | Sonata in F major for cello and piano |
117 | 11 | — | 1883 | concerto | Horn Concerto No. 1 in E-flat major |
118 | — | 75 | 1883 | concerto/chamber music | Romanze in F major for cello and orchestra (or piano) |
125 | — | 80 | 1883 | orchestral | Concert overture in C minor |
126 | 12 | — | 1884 | orchestral | Second symphony, in F minor |
127 | 9 | — | 1884 | piano | Stimmungsbilder for piano |
130 | — | 81 | 1884 | piano | Fourteen improvisations and fugue in A minor for piano |
131 | 14 | — | 1884 | choral (orchestral) | "Wandrers Sturmlied" (Wen du nicht verlässest, Genius) for six-part choir and orchestra |
132 | 4 | — | 1884 | chamber music | Suite in B-flat major for 13 wind instruments |
134 | — | 83 | 1884 | choral | Schwäbische Erbschaft (Der gnäd'ge Herr von Zavelstein) for unaccompanied male choir |
135 | — | 84 | 1887 | orchestral | Festmarsch in D major |
136 | — | 178 | 1886 | chamber music | Festmarsch in D major for violin, viola, cello, piano |
137 | 13 | — | 1885 | chamber music | Piano quartet in C minor |
139 | — | 179 | 1885 | piano | Cadenzas in C minor for Mozart’s Piano Concerto No. 24, K. 491 |
141 | 10 | — | 1885 | Lieder | Eight poems for voice and piano
|
144 | — | 181 | 1886 | choral (orchestral) | Bardengesang (Wir litten menschlich seit dem Tage) for male choir and orchestra (not to be confused with Op. 55) |
145 | — | 85 | 1886 | piano and orchestra | d小调滑稽曲(谐谑曲) Burleske in D minor; premiered 1890 |
147 | 16 | — | 1887 | orchestral | 意大利之旅 Aus Italien, Symphonic Fantasy for large orchestra in G major |
148 | 15 | — | 1886 | Lieder | Five songs for middle voice and piano
|
149 | 17 | — | 1887 | Lieder | Six songs for high voice and piano
|
150 | — | 86 | 1887 | vocal (orchestral) | Incidental music for Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet
|
151 | 18 | — | 1888 | chamber music | Sonata in E-flat major for violin and piano |
152 | 19 | — | 1888 | Lieder | Six songs for voice and piano
|
153 | 22 | — | 1888 | Lieder | Mädchenblumen for voice and piano
|
156 | 20 | — | 1889 | orchestral | 唐璜 Don Juan, symphonic poem |
157 | — | 87 | 1889 | orchestral | Festmarsch in C major |
158 | 24 | — | 1890 | orchestral | 死与净化 Tod und Verklärung, symphonic poem |
159 | — | 88 | 1889 | choral | Utan svafvel och fosfor (Swedish matchbox text) for unaccompanied male choir |
160 | 21 | — | 1889 | Lieder | Schlichte Weisen, five songs for voice and piano
|
161 | — | 186 | 1890 | stage work | New version of Gluck's opera Iphigenie auf Tauris |
163 | 23 | — | 1890 | orchestral | 麦克白 Macbeth, symphonic poem after Shakespeare's drama for orchestra |
166 | 26 | — | 1891 | Lieder | Two songs for voice and piano
|
167 | — | 89 | 1892 | orchestral | Lebende Bilder, Festmusik |
168 | 25 | — | 1894 | opera | Guntram, opera in three acts |
169 | — | 182 | 1893 | chamber music | Two Pieces for piano quartet
|
170 | 27 | — | 1894 | Lieder | Four songs for voice and piano
|
171 | 28 | — | 1895 | orchestral | 蒂尔恶作剧 Till Eulenspiegels lustige Streiche, symphonic poem |
172 | 29 | — | 1895 | Lieder | Three songs for high voice and piano
|
173 | 31 | — | 1896 | Lieder | Four songs for voice and piano
|
174 | 32 | — | 1896 | Lieder | Five songs for voice and piano
|
175 | — | 90 | 1896 | Lied | Wir beide wollen springen (Es ging ein Wind durchs weite Land) for voice and piano |
176 | 30 | — | 1896 | orchestral | 查拉图斯特拉如是说 Also sprach Zarathustra, symphonic poem |
180 | 33 | — | 1896 | Lieder | Four songs for voice and orchestra
|
181 | 38 | — | 1897 | melodrama | Enoch Arden, piano and speaker |
182 | 34 | — | 1898 | choral | Two songs for sixteen-part unaccompanied choir
|
183 | — | 91 | 1897 | choral (orchestral) | Licht du ewiglich Eines, hymn for brass choir, orchestra and female choir |
184 | 35 | — | 1898 | orchestral | 唐吉轲德 Don Quixote, Fantasy Variations |
186 | 36 | — | 1897 | Lieder | Four songs for high voice and piano
|
187 | 37 | — | 1898 | Lieder | Six songs for high voice and piano
|
189 | 39 | — | 1898 | Lieder | Five songs for voice and piano
|
190 | 40 | — | 1898 | orchestral | 英雄的生涯 Ein Heldenleben, symphonic poem |
191 | — | 92 | 1899 | melodrama | Das Schloss am Meere for narrator and piano |
192 | — | 93 | 1899 | choral | Soldatenlied (Wenn man beim Wein sitzt) for unaccompanied male choir |
193 | 45 | — | 1899 | choral | Three choruses for unaccompanied male voices
|
194 | 42 | — | 1899 | choral | Two compositions for unaccompanied male choir
|
195 | 41 | — | 1899 | Lieder | Five songs for voice and piano
|
196 | 43 | — | 1899 | Lieder | Three songs for high voice and piano
|
197 | 44 | — | 1900 | Lieder (orchestral) | Two songs for low voice and orchestra
|
199 | 46 | — | 1900 | Lieder | Five poems for voice and piano
|
200 | 47 | — | 1900 | Lieder | Five songs for voice and piano
|
202 | 48 | — | 1900 | Lieder | Five songs for voice and piano; orchestrated 1918
|
203 | 50 | — | 1901 | opera | Feuersnot, opera in one act |
204 | 49 | — | 1901 | Lieder | Eight songs for voice and piano, orchestrated 1918
|
206 | 51 | — | 1903 | Lieder (orchestral) | Two songs for low bass voice and orchestra
|
207 | 52 | — | 1903 | choral (orchestral) | Taillefer for soprano, tenor, baritone, 8-part choir and orchestra; see Taillefer |
208 | — | 95 | 1903 | choral | Hans Huber in Vitznau , canon for four voices in C major |
209 | 53 | — | 1903 | orchestral | 家庭交响曲 Symphonia Domestica |
209a | 73 | — | 1925 | piano and orchestra | Parergon zur Symphonia Domestica for piano (left hand) and orchestra |
211 | — | 96 | 1904 | Lieder | Pedro Calderón de la Barca: 'Der Richter von Zalamea', two songs for the stage play
|
213 | — | 97 | 1905 | piano | Parademarsch No. 1 in E-flat major |
214 | — | 99 | 1905 | piano | De Brandenburgsche Mars, presentation march |
215 | 54 | — | 1905 | opera | 歌剧《莎乐美》 Salome, opera in one act |
216 | — | 101 | 1905 | choral | Sechs Volksliedbearbeitungen for male choir
|
217 | — | 100 | 1906 | piano | Königsmarsch in E-flat major for piano (or orchestra) |
218 | — | 102 | 1906 | vocalise, piano | Der Graf von Rom |
219 | 55 | — | 1907 | choral (orchestral) | Bardengesang (Herbei, herbei, wo der Kühnsten Wunde blutet) for three male 4-part choirs and orchestra |
220 | 56 | — | 1906 | Lieder | Six songs for voice and piano
|
221 | 57 | — | 1907 | orchestral | Two military marches for orchestra: "Kriegsmarsch" 1) in E-flat major, 2) in C minor |
222 | — | 98 | 1907 | orchestral | Parademarsch No. 2 |
223 | 58 | — | 1909 | opera | 厄勒克特拉 Elektra, opera in one act |
224 | — | 103 | 1909 | fanfare | Feierlicher Einzug der Ritter des Johanniterordens for brass and timpani |
227 | 59 | — | 1911 | opera | 玫瑰骑士 Der Rosenkavalier, opera in three acts |
228 | 60 | — | 1912 1916 |
orchestral opera |
《资产阶级绅士》组曲 Le bourgeois gentilhomme, suite for orchestra 阿里阿德涅在拿索斯岛 Ariadne auf Naxos, opera in one act |
229 | 61 | — | 1913 | orchestral | Festliches Präludium for orchestra and organ |
230 | 62 | — | 1913 | vocal/choral | Deutsche Motette (German motet, "Die Schöpfung ist zur Ruh gegangen") for 4 solo voices and 16-part unaccompanied choir |
231 | 63 | — | 1914 | ballet | Josephslegende |
233 | 64 | — | 1915 | orchestral | 阿尔卑斯交响曲 An Alpine Symphony |
234 | 65 | — | 1919 | opera | 没有影子的女人 Die Frau ohne Schatten, opera in three acts |
234a | — | 146 | 1947 | orchestral | Symphonische Fantasie aus 'Die Frau ohne Schatten' |
235 | 68 | — | 1918 | Lieder | Six songs (after poems of Clemens Brentano) for voice and piano, orchestrated 1940
|
236 | 66 | — | 1918 | Lieder | Krämerspiegel, twelve songs for voice and piano
|
237 | 69 | — | 1918 | Lieder | Five Little Songs, for voice and piano
|
238 | 67 | — | 1918 | Lieder | Six songs for high voice and piano
|
239 | — | 105 | 1919 | Lied | Sinnspruch (Alle Menschen groß und klein) for voice and piano |
240 | 71 | — | 1921 | vocal (orchestral) | Three hymns for high voice and orchestra
|
243 | 70 | — | 1922 | ballet | Schlagobers, ballet in two acts |
244 | 87 | 106 | 1929 | Lied | 2. "Erschaffen und Beleben" (Herr Adam war ein Erdenkloß)
|
245 | — | 128 | 1923 | chamber music | Tanzsuite aus Klavierstücken von François Couperin. Also known as Couperin Suite 1. |
245a | — | 128 | 1941 | ballet | Verklungene Feste: Tanzvisionen aus zwei Jahrhunderten, ballet after keyboard pieces by Couperin (The 1923 Dance suite was extended with additional music). |
245b | 86 | — | 1943 | chamber music | Divertimento aus Klavierstücken von François Couperin für kleines Orchester (the additional music composed for Verklungene Feste was put together into the Divertimento along with some additional material). Also known as Couperin Suite 2. |
246 | 72 | — | 1924 | opera | Intermezzo, opera in two acts |
247 | — | 108 | 1924 | chamber music | Wedding Prelude (Hochzeitspräludium) for two harmoniums in B flat. |
248 | — | 109 | 1924 | fanfare | Wiener Philharmoniker Fanfare for 22 brass instruments and 2 timpani |
249 | — | 190 | 1924 | orchestral | Die Ruinen von Athen after Beethoven's Die Geschöpfe des Prometheus |
250 | — | 110 | 1924 | fanfare | Fanfare zur Eröffnung der Musikwoche der Stadt Wien for 22 brass instruments and 2 timpani |
251 | — | 111 | 1925 | Lied | Durch allen Schall und Klang for voice and piano |
254 | 74 | — | 1928 | piano and orchestra | Panathenäenzug (see: Panathenaic Games), symphonic study for piano (left hand) and orchestra |
255 | 75 | — | 1928 | opera | Die Ägyptische Helena, opera in two acts |
256 | 76 | — | 1928 | choral (orchestral) | Die Tageszeiten, song cycle for male choir and orchestra
|
257 | 77 | — | 1928 | Lieder | Gesänge des Orients, five songs for voice and piano
|
258 | 87 | 114 | 1929 | Lied | 3. "Und dann nicht mehr" (Ich sah sie nur ein einzigmal)
|
259 | 78 | — | 1929 | Lied | Austria (Wo sich der ewige Schnee), song for male choir and orchestra |
260 | 87 | 115 | 1929 | Lied | 1. "Vom künftigen Alter" (Der Frost hat mir bereifet)
|
262 | — | 191 | 1930 | orchestral | Idomeneo act 2 and 3 for Mozart's opera Idomeneo |
263 | 79 | — | 1933 | opera | 阿拉贝拉 Arabella, opera in three acts |
264 | 88 | 118 | 1933[5] | Lied | 1. "Das Bächlein" ("The Little Brook") (Du Bächlein silberhell und klar)
|
265 | 80 | — | 1935 | opera | 沉默的女人 Die schweigsame Frau, opera in three acts |
266 | — | 119 | 1936 | choral (orchestral) | Olympic Hymn (Völker! Seid des Volkes Gäste) for choir and orchestra |
267 | — | 120 | 1935 | choral | Die Göttin im Putzzimmer (Welche chaotische Haushälterei) for 8-part unaccompanied choir |
268 | 87 | 121 | 1929 | Lied | 4. "Im Sonnenschein" (Noch eine Stunde lasst mich hier verweilen)
|
269 | — | 122 | 1935 | Lied | Zugemessne Rhythmen for voice and piano |
270 | — | 123 | 1935 | choral | Three Male Choruses (unaccompanied)
|
271 | 81 | — | 1938 | opera | Friedenstag, opera in one act |
272 | 82 | — | 1938 | opera | Daphne, opera in one act |
272a | — | 132 | 1943 | choral | An den Baum Daphne for unaccompanied boys choir and two SATB choirs; epilogue to Daphne, Op. 82 |
273 | — | 124 | 1939 | choral | Durch Einsamkeiten for unaccompanied male choir |
274 | — | 125 | 1939 | orchestral | München, commemorative waltz for orchestra, 1st version |
274a | — | 140 | 1945 | orchestral | München, commemorative waltz for orchestra, 2nd version; premiered 1951 |
277 | 84 | — | 1940 | orchestral | Japanische Festmusik for orchestra |
278 | 83 | 256 | 1940 | opera | Die Liebe der Danae, opera in three acts; see the article on details of the premiere. |
279 | 85 | — | 1942 | opera | Capriccio, opera in one act |
280 | 88 | 129 | 1942 | Lied | 3. "Sankt Michael" (Ein Mahl für uns und ein Licht für dich)
|
281 | 88 | 130 | 1942 | Lied | 2. "Blick vom oberen Belvedere" (Fülle du! Gezier und schöner Geist)
|
282 | — | 131 | 1942 | Lied | Xenion (Nichts vom Vergänglichen) for voice and piano |
283 | — | 132 | 1943 | concerto | Horn Concerto No. 2 in E-flat major |
286 | — | 133 | 1943 | fanfare | Festmusik der Stadt Wien for brass and timpani |
288 | — | 135 | 1943 | chamber music | Sonatina No 1 in F major (Aus der Werkstatt eines Invaliden) for 16 woodwind instruments |
289 | — | 136 | 1943 | vocal | "Wer tritt herein" (Wer tritt herein so fesch und schlank?) for one voice |
290 | — | 142 | 1945 | orchestral | 以23件弦乐器演奏之《变形》 Metamorphosen for 23 solo strings |
291 | — | 143 | 1946 | chamber music | Sonatina No 2 in E-flat major (Fröhliche Werkstatt) for 16 woodwind instruments |
292 | — | 144 | 1945 | concerto | Oboe Concerto in D major |
293 | — | 147 | 1948 | concerto | Duett-Concertino in F major for clarinet and bassoon with string orchestra |
294 | — | 300 | 1949 | stage work | Des Esels Schatten, comedy in six scenes (premiered 1964) |
295 | — | 149 | 1948 | chamber music | Allegretto in E major for violin and piano |
296 | — | 150 | 1950 | Lieder | 最后四首歌 Vier letzte Lieder for high voice and orchestra
|
297 | — | 304 | 1948 | Lied | Malven (Aus Rosen, Phlox) for voice and piano; premiered in 1985 |
298 | — | 306 | 1949 | choral | Besinnung (Göttlich ist und ewig der Geist) for mixed choir and orchestra |